Jumat, 30 November 2018

The Clause (Kinds of Clause)



Hello Everybody! Now let's learn about the kinds of clause.
 
  The clause

  Kinds of clause
    1.      Independent clause
Definition : An independen clause is a group of words that has a subject and verb. It is used as a part of sentence but is grammatically independent and it could therefore stand alone.
Example : Because you come late more than 30 minutes, you are not allowed to enter the class.
    2.      Dependent clause
Definition : A dependent clause is introduced with a subordinator such as when, while, if, or before. It cannot stand alone because the subordinator signals the need for an independent clause to complete the meaning of the sentence.
Example : when you enter the room,……….
a.       Adverb clauses
A dependent adverb clause begins with an adverbial subordinator such as when,  while, because, although, if, so that, etc.
example : although Ahmad was sick, he went to class, Ahmad went to class although he was sick.
notice : if an adverb clause comes before the independent clause, it is followed by a comma ( sentence 1). if it comes after the independent clause, no comma is used.
b.       Adjective clauses
A dependent adjective (relative) clauses begins with a relative pronoun such as who, whom, which, whose, or that, or with  a relative verb such as when or where.
example : men who are not married are called bachelors.
c.       Noun clause
A dependent noun clause function as a noun. A dependent noun clause can be either a subject, or an object. No comma are necessary.
there are three type of noun clauses :
·         that-clauses are made from statements and are introduced by the subordinator  that. Example : The bulletin states that science courses require a laboratory period. Scientists believe that they can discover the medicine for HIV 
·         Wh-word clauses. Example: I don’t know where the student cafeteria is.
·         if/ whether clauses. Example : I don’t know whether I should look for a job or continue my study.


That's all from me.
Be Happy

Fee (:

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